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干物质浓度对牛粪秸秆厌氧发酵产沼气的影响

石利军 黄淼 刘慧芬 张伟玉

农机化研究Issue(8):208-211,216,5.
农机化研究Issue(8):208-211,216,5.

干物质浓度对牛粪秸秆厌氧发酵产沼气的影响

Effect of Different Dry Matter Concentration on Dry Anaerobic Fermentation of Animal Manure and Straw

石利军 1黄淼 2刘慧芬 1张伟玉2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津中日农村环境· 资源合作研究中心,天津 300384
  • 2. 天津农学院农学系,天津 300384
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper anaerobic digestion of dairy manure and straw was conducted to produce biogas .Under the con-ditions of C/N=25-30 and T=36℃, five kinds of dry matter concentration of 20%, 15%, 10%, 5%and 2 .5%were tested to investigate the effect of dry matter concentration on anaerobic digestion .The result showed that first 30 days was the biogas production peak phase and VFA concentrations in the leachate were also high during the same period .When dry matter concentration increased , biogas production amount appeared larger fluctuation , and the concentrations of alka-linity and NH4+-N in the leachate also increased with higher organic loading rate .Among five kinds of dry matter con-centration 10% was more suitable for anaerobic digestion to produce biogas with total biogas production amount of 4710 mL after 30 days and volume biogas production rates of 0 .313 m3/m3 · d.These results could provide instructive meaning to the engineering application of dry anaerobic digestion .

关键词

沼气/牛粪/秸秆/干物质/厌氧发酵

Key words

biogas/dairy manure/straw/dry matter/anaerobic digestion

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

石利军,黄淼,刘慧芬,张伟玉..干物质浓度对牛粪秸秆厌氧发酵产沼气的影响[J].农机化研究,2013,(8):208-211,216,5.

基金项目

国家农业科技成果转化与推广项目(2011GB2A100003);国家星火计划项目 ()

农机化研究

OA北大核心

1003-188X

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