农机化研究2016，Vol.38Issue(7)：255-262,8.
微耕机作业事故与机具设计缺陷的关联性分析
Study on the Correlation between Mini Tiller Accidents and Design Defects
摘要
Abstract
In recent years, mini tiller accidents occurred occasionally and caused heavy casualties and severe economic losses in China.In view of design psychology, ergonomics and interaction design theory, we analyzed human factor, ma-chine factor and environment factor associated with mini tiller accidents, and pointed out that the machine design defect was the most important reason in connection with the accidents.In order to ensure mini tiller ' s operation safety, we must optimize the machine design to meet the operator ' s requirement and adopt the environment.That is, the safety design of the machine is the most effective method to reduce the number of accidents.We further discussed the relevance of the safety device, operating device, component shape, colour, signs and part material to accidents, and concluded the secu-rity design principles.It is a very good start that applying industrial design theory to study mini tiller accidents, and could help solve farm machinery safety issues fundamentally.关键词
微耕机/作业事故/设计缺陷/安全设计/工业设计Key words
mini tiller/agricultural machinery accident/design defect/safety design/industrial design分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
赵启明,张云文,鲁媛,张本源,裴进灵,张抓虎,杜婵..微耕机作业事故与机具设计缺陷的关联性分析[J].农机化研究,2016,38(7):255-262,8.基金项目
山西省自然科学基金项目(2013011025-4) （2013011025-4）
