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江苏地区器官捐献态度和意愿调查及对策分析

张恒诚 郑佳男 刘文华 丁炯 张露青

南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)Issue(5):339-343,5.
南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)Issue(5):339-343,5.DOI:10.7655/NYDXBSS20150502

江苏地区器官捐献态度和意愿调查及对策分析

Investigation and strategic analysis of public attitudes and willingness towards organ donation in Jiangsu

张恒诚 1郑佳男 1刘文华 2丁炯 3张露青3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学第一临床医学院,江苏 南京 210029
  • 2. 南京市红十字会,江苏 南京 210018
  • 3. 南京医科大学人体解剖学系,江苏 南京 210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

in this study, we investigated the attitude and willingness of general public in Jiangsu and the factors that affect the donation, and propose specific recommendations for promoting the donation. A total of 800 questionnaires were issued, 761 questionnaires were collected, and 742 were valid questionnaires with the effective rate of 92.8%. Among them, 42.2% of respondents were willing to donate, 47.7% were in favor of donation but would not donate themselves, and 10.1% were against the donation. Women, persons with higher education, those who understand the organ donation, and accept the concept of brain death had higher degree of acceptance for organ donation. Reasons to hinder organ donation included the imperfect laws and regulations, distrust on organ allocation and insufficient propaganda by relevant organizations. improvement of relevant policies and regulations, and establishment of a fair and transparent organ allocation system are the keys to the development of organ donation.

关键词

器官捐献/问卷调查/脑死亡/器官移植

Key words

organ donation/questionnaires/brain death/organ transplantation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张恒诚,郑佳男,刘文华,丁炯,张露青..江苏地区器官捐献态度和意愿调查及对策分析[J].南京医科大学学报(社会科学版),2015,(5):339-343,5.

基金项目

江苏省高等学校大学生创新创业训练计划重点项目(201310312010Z),江苏省教育厅高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目(2014SJB162) (201310312010Z)

南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)

OACHSSCD

1671-0479

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