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三峡环库多业共生耦合循环农业生态系统初构

熊伟 熊棣文 王久臣 汤文志※ 孔文斌 曾卓华 欧阳柬 刘明 王国华 黄明

农业工程学报Issue(14):203-209,7.
农业工程学报Issue(14):203-209,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2013.14.026

三峡环库多业共生耦合循环农业生态系统初构

Establishment of integrative circular agro-ecology system for multiple agricultural industries in Three Gorges Reservoir Area

熊伟 1熊棣文 2王久臣 3汤文志※ 4孔文斌 1曾卓华 1欧阳柬 4刘明 4王国华 4黄明5

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市农业技术推广总站,重庆 401121
  • 2. 吉林大学软件学院,长春130012
  • 3. 农业部农业生态与资源保护总站,北京 100125
  • 4. 重庆市农业委员会,重庆 401121
  • 5. 巫山县特色经作生产管理站,重庆 404700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

  The arable land per capita among the rural migrants located in the Three Gorges Reservoirs Area is only about 386.7 m2. The contradiction between people and their land is severe. After the impoundment of the Three Gorges Project, the water flow and the self-purification ability of the Yangtze River got slowed and declined which resulted in an overmuch growth of the green algae in main tributaries of the Yangtze River. Besides, to meet the electricity generation need in the dry winter or spring, and to prevent the deluge in the rainy summer, the Three Gorges Reservoir impound in the winter and spring, disembogue in the summer. Owing to this, the hydro-fluctuation belt along the river always outcrop into land in the hot and humid rainy summer, hence the hydro-fluctuation belt fail to intercept, absorb and filtrate the agricultural surface source pollution, which cause the increased pollution in the Yangtze River. The contradiction of the economic development and the environmental protection is severe.

关键词

农业/生态系统/经济/三峡库区

Key words

agriculture/ecosystems/economics/the Three Gorges Reservoir

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

熊伟,熊棣文,王久臣,汤文志※,孔文斌,曾卓华,欧阳柬,刘明,王国华,黄明..三峡环库多业共生耦合循环农业生态系统初构[J].农业工程学报,2013,(14):203-209,7.

基金项目

科技部支撑计划“三峡库区(农业产业园区)循环经济标准化示范”(2006BAK04A14)课题;星火计划“柑橘低碳循环标准化技术集成应用”(2012GA81100106)课题;重庆市科技创新服务重点项目“三峡环库农业生态系统重构与特色循环生态经济发展研究”(cstc2012cx-rkxB0041)课题支助。 (cstc2012cx-rkxB0041)

农业工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6819

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