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安徽地区春夏季冰雹云雷达回波特征分析

鲁德金 陈钟荣 袁野 吴林林

气象Issue(9):1104-1110,7.
气象Issue(9):1104-1110,7.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2015.09.007

安徽地区春夏季冰雹云雷达回波特征分析

Analysis on Radar Echo Characteristics of Hail Clouds in Spring and Summer of Anhui Province

鲁德金 1陈钟荣 2袁野 1吴林林3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学中国气象局气溶胶-云-降水重点开放实验室,南京 210044
  • 2. 安徽省人工影响天气办公室,合肥 230031
  • 3. 安徽省人工影响天气办公室,合肥 230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Analysis of the hail echo artificial in Anhui in spring and summer is important for hail preven-tion.By using the hail data collected in Anhui during 2002 - 2013,CINRAD data,the Storm Cell Identification and Tracking (SCIT)algorithm,we got 59 hail processes from March to August and ana-lyzed statistically the echo intensity and height of hail clouds,and VIL.The results show that hail proba-bility is the greatest in June and July,especially in from afternoon to evening (15:00-18:00 BT).Over the Anhui Region,hail echo intensity of spring and summer is at least 55 dBz,mostly is 60-70 dBz,VIL is at least 30 kg·m-2 ,mostly is 40-80 kg·m-2 .The varying trend of VIL is similar with the maximum reflectivity,and their maximum values tend to occur near the onset time of hail.The average echo top of hail storm is 13.6 km in spring and summer,average top storm height of 30 dBz is 12.1 km and the maxi-mum echo top height is above 17 km.

关键词

安徽/冰雹/回波特征

Key words

Anhui Province/hail/echo characteristics

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

鲁德金,陈钟荣,袁野,吴林林..安徽地区春夏季冰雹云雷达回波特征分析[J].气象,2015,(9):1104-1110,7.

基金项目

公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY20130640)资助 ()

气象

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0526

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