人民黄河Issue(9)：24-27,31,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2015.09.007
TOPMODEL 模型在黄河中游未控区间的应用研究
Study on the Application of TOPMODEL for Uncontrolled Middle Reaches of Yellow River
倪用鑫 1冉大川 2杨二 1吕锡芝2
作者信息
- 1. 黄河水利科学研究院，河南 郑州 450003
- 2. 水利部黄土高原水土流失过程与控制重点实验室，河南 郑州 450003
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
TOPMODEL is a semi-distributed physical model which is based on the hydrological process. The structure of the model is simple and distinct. It has less parameter which most has clear physical meaning. This paper chose Fugu to Wubao uncontrolled region of the middle reaches of the Yellow River as the research object and selecting the TOPMODEL as the flood simulation tool. From the three precision indexes, it shows that the calibration and validation are both of high precision. It indicates that the application of TOPMODEL in the middle reaches of the Yellow River is successful,where locates in arid and semi arid area of the large scale basin. It broadens the scope of application,and it is important and practical significant for this region to flood forecasting and controlling. It also has a certain reference value to reveal recent years the cause of runoff variation of the middle Yellow River. At the same time,it discussed the existing problems in the simulating of this model.关键词
未控区间/水文模拟/TOPMODEL/地形指数/黄河中游Key words
uncontrolled zones/hydrological simulation/TOPMODEL/topographic index/middle reaches of Yellow River分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
倪用鑫,冉大川,杨二,吕锡芝..TOPMODEL 模型在黄河中游未控区间的应用研究[J].人民黄河,2015,(9):24-27,31,5.
