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棉织物超低甲醛防缩整理工艺的探讨

孙洁 贺江平

染整技术Issue(5):35-39,5.
染整技术Issue(5):35-39,5.

棉织物超低甲醛防缩整理工艺的探讨

Research on ultra-low formaldehyde shrink-proof finishing for cotton fabric

孙洁 1贺江平2

作者信息

  • 1. 中纺协检验 泉州技术服务股份有限公司,福建石狮 362700
  • 2. 西安工程大学纺织与材料学院,陕西西安 710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The ultra-low formaldehyde resin was used for shrink-proof finish on cotton fabric. The effects of the dosage of resin, dosage of catalyst, pH, baking temperature and time on the shrinkage ratio, bursting strength, formaldehyde content, and chromatic light was analyzed through the experiment to obtain the optimum process. The results showed that the optimum shrink-proof finishing process of cotton fabric, ultra-low formaldehyde resin Reacel BA 60 40 g/L, catalyst MgCl2·H2O 20%(on the weight of resin), pH 4.5, baked at 175℃for 60 s, was achieved. The cotton fabric finished under optimum process, shrinkages of both weft-wise and warp-wise is less than 3%, formaldehyde content is less than 75×10-6, busting strength is controlled within 300 N, and it is still considered acceptable for processing and wearing performance.

关键词

防缩整理/棉织物/超低甲醛/工艺

Key words

shrink-proof finishing/cotton fabric/ultra-low formaldehyde/process

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

孙洁,贺江平..棉织物超低甲醛防缩整理工艺的探讨[J].染整技术,2013,(5):35-39,5.

染整技术

1005-9350

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