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小儿全麻苏醒期躁动的原因分析及护理对策

梅燕 丁玉辉 罗宇

中国伤残医学Issue(5):49-51,3.
中国伤残医学Issue(5):49-51,3.

小儿全麻苏醒期躁动的原因分析及护理对策

Cause Analysis and Nursing Intervention for Emergence Agitation in Pediatric Patient under General Anesthesia

梅燕 1丁玉辉 1罗宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 泸州医学院附属医院手术室,四川 泸州 646000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:Discussion of cause analysis and nursing intervention for emergence agitation in pediatric patient under general anesthesia. Methods: The histories of 722 pediatric patients were retrospectively analyzed to find out the incidence of emergence agitation during the recovery period of general anesthesia. Using theⅤpoint classification method to evaluate emergence agitation degree of pediatric patient under general anesthesia and analyze the causes of emergence agitation of children(Ⅲ degree or above) and then take care interventions. Results: Emergence agitation occurred in 132 cases of 722 children under general anesthesia and 52 cases of 132 children because of wound pain, 43 cases due to all sorts of undesirable stimulation, 22 cases by reason of separation anxiety and 15 cases owing to other causes. Emergence agitation which occurred in 132 children obviously remission by adequate analgesia, parental accompany and other comfortable nursing intervention. Conclusion: There are the common causes of emergence agitation in pediatric patient under general anesthesia, such as postoperative pain, all kinds of undesirable stimulation and other factors. Comprehensive comfortable nursing intervention which include postoperative comfort care,such as parental accompany during the recovery and adequate analgesia and so on can effectively reduce the incidence of emergence agitation in pediatric anesthesia.

关键词

小儿/全身麻醉/苏醒期躁动/舒适护理

Key words

Pediatric patient/General anesthesia/Emergence agitation/Comfort care

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

梅燕,丁玉辉,罗宇..小儿全麻苏醒期躁动的原因分析及护理对策[J].中国伤残医学,2013,(5):49-51,3.

中国伤残医学

1673-6567

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