山东建筑大学学报2015,Vol.30Issue(5):409-415,7.
济南市居住区绿化植物生态效能综合评价研究
Comprehensive evaluation of ecological effect of Jinan residential area greening plants
摘要
Abstract
Residential green space is the most direct activities of the people,and its ecological environment construction is the important guarantee of residential environment quality. Scientific and reasonable evaluation and selection of the residential area greening plant is the emphasis and difficulty in residential area green space environment construction. By Delphi expert evaluation method, according to the principle of scientificity,stematization,operability and practicability,from nine aspects like ecological adaptability,disease resistance,ornamental and economic benefit,safety and environmental protection,and cultural connotation,the paper establishes the Jinan residential area greening plant ecological performance comprehensive evaluation index system,and according to the results of the first round of expert evaluation, by taking 10 index of drought resistance, cold resistance,ecological benefits and selected shadow resistance,resistance to pollution,absorption purification pollution gas,resist pests,cultural connotation,safety and environmental protection, ornamental as evaluation factors,has carried on the comprehensive evaluation and classification of 160 species of afforestation plant commonly used in Jinan residential area. The evaluation results show that according to the ecological efficiency,Jinan city residential area greening plants can be divided into three levels. Level Ⅰ greening tree species,a comprehensive index of 0. 9 or a total of 57,is the most suitable planting of Jinan city residential area preferred species;LevelⅡgreening tree species,a composite index of 0. 8 ~0. 9,a total of 82,is recommended in the green plant selection and application. Level Ⅲ greening tree species,a comprehensive index of 0. 8 or less,a total of 21 species,can be selected according to actual situation or under certain conditions.关键词
居住区绿化植物/综合评价/指标体系/评判分级Key words
residential area greening plants/comprehensive evaluation/index system/judge grading分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
鲁敏,孔亚菲,徐杨,王云龙..济南市居住区绿化植物生态效能综合评价研究[J].山东建筑大学学报,2015,30(5):409-415,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金重点项目(20337010) (20337010)
住房和城乡建设部科技计划项目(2011-K6-30) (2011-K6-30)
山东省住房和城乡建设厅科技计划项目(2011YK023) (2011YK023)
山东省科技厅科技发展计划项目(2005GG4406003) (2005GG4406003)
建设部科技计划项目(06-K9-12) (06-K9-12)