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药剂处理对重茬山药病害的防治效果

张海燕 解备涛 董顺旭 张立明 王庆美 侯夫云 段文学 李爱贤

山东农业科学Issue(10):79-82,4.
山东农业科学Issue(10):79-82,4.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2015.10.020

药剂处理对重茬山药病害的防治效果

Control Effects of Chemical Treatment on Diseases of Continuous Cropping Yam

张海燕 1解备涛 1董顺旭 1张立明 2王庆美 1侯夫云 1段文学 1李爱贤1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省农业科学院作物研究所,山东 济南 250100
  • 2. 山东省农业科学院,山东 济南 250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Japan Dahechangyu was used as experimental material to study the control effects of chemical treatment on diseases of continuous cropping yam by the location experiment in field.The results showed that the disease indexes of yam root -knot nematode disease,anthracnose and brown blotch increased yearly with the increase of continuous cropping years,while the commodity rate decreased year by year.Chemical treat-ment could increase the control effect and yam quality and decrease the disease indexes of three main diseases. The optimal chemical treatment was to soak the seeds with 500 times 70% thiophanate methyl for 1 0 minutes, broadcast 8 kg of strong root agent per 666.7m2 after sowed,spray 0.4 kg of 30% hymexazol per 666.7m2 , and irrigate the root with 2 L of 0.3% sophora flavescens alkali per 666.7m2 .

关键词

山药/药剂处理/重茬/防治效果

Key words

Yam/Chemical treatment/Continuous cropping/Control effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张海燕,解备涛,董顺旭,张立明,王庆美,侯夫云,段文学,李爱贤..药剂处理对重茬山药病害的防治效果[J].山东农业科学,2015,(10):79-82,4.

基金项目

国家行业科技项目“淮山药高效栽培技术研究与示范”(200903022);山东省科技发展计划项目“山药优良品种筛选及标准化栽培技术研究” ()

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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