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结核感染T细胞斑点试验对结核性胸膜炎的诊断价值分析

高亮 郑建 欧勤芳 陈华昕 于志明 陈延斌

实用医学杂志Issue(17):2833-2835,3.
实用医学杂志Issue(17):2833-2835,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2015.17.021

结核感染T细胞斑点试验对结核性胸膜炎的诊断价值分析

Study on the value of T-SPOT.TB test in tuberculous pleurisy

高亮 1郑建 1欧勤芳 1陈华昕 1于志明 1陈延斌2

作者信息

  • 1. 214005 江苏省无锡市第五人民医院肺科
  • 2. 215006 江苏省苏州大学附属第一医院呼吸科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the value of T-SPOT.TB test in diagnosis of tuberculous pleurisy by comparing the T-SPOT.TB test, adenosine deaminase (ADA) of hydrothorax and tuberculosis antibody (TB-Ab). Methods 62 pleural effusion patients are included in the research , of which 32 cases have tuberculosis and 30 cases have no tuberculosis. All patients underwent T-SPOT.TB, pleural effusion ADA, and TB-Ab test. The results were compared with final clinical diagnosis for sensitivity and specificity evaluation. Results The sensitivity of T-SPOT.TB, ADA, TB-Ab were 90.6%, 71.9% and 62.5% respectively. The specificity of T-SPOT. TB, ADA, TB-Ab were 90.0%, 83.3% and 86.7% respectively. The sensitivity of T-SPOT.TB was the highest one among the three methods. The sensitivity of T-SPOT.TB has statistically significant difference compared with TB-Ab (P < 0.05), but no statistically significant difference compared with ADA (P > 0.05). Conclusions The T-SPOT.TB test had higher sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of tuberculous pleurisy , and had important reference value in early diagnosis of patients with tuberculous pleurisy. The T-SPOT.TB and TB-Ab combination examination had a complementary effect.

关键词

结核性胸膜炎/结核感染T细胞斑点试验/结核抗体/腺苷脱氨酶

Key words

Tuberculous pleurisy/T-SPOT.TB/Tuberculosis antibody/Adenosine deaminase

引用本文复制引用

高亮,郑建,欧勤芳,陈华昕,于志明,陈延斌..结核感染T细胞斑点试验对结核性胸膜炎的诊断价值分析[J].实用医学杂志,2015,(17):2833-2835,3.

基金项目

无锡市科技发展计划项目 ()

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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