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奎河与沿岸地下水水化学特征及形成作用分析

佟浩 杨凤根 李汝君

水资源保护Issue(6):109-114,6.
水资源保护Issue(6):109-114,6.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.10046933.2015.06.018

奎河与沿岸地下水水化学特征及形成作用分析

Analysis on hydro-chemical characteristics and formation mechanism of Kuihe River and its coastal groundwater

佟浩 1杨凤根 1李汝君1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学地球科学与工程学院,江苏南京 210098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Understanding hydro-chemical characteristics and formation mechanism of surface water and groundwater is very important for protecting and utilizing groundwater resources rationally.Based on the sample of Kuihe river water and its coastal groundwater, methods including descriptive statistics and three lines Piper diagram of major ions were used to analysis the water’ s hydro-chemical characteristics and forming effect.Research results show that:(1)In the term of space, the hydro-chemistry type and its concentration in Kuihe coastal groundwater from different sections has different characteristic and so it is in Kuihe water.In the term of time, Kuihe river water and its coastal groundwater in one section also have different features when it is in wet season and in dry season. (2)The advantage effects caused by groundwater hydro-chemistry types from different sections are also not the same.The groundwater’s hydro-chemistry type of Xucun section is greatly influenced by leaching effect.The effect of evaporation and concentration is stronger at Huangqiaozha section than the other two sections.As to Shiqiao section, the positive ion alternately adsorption plays an important role.And human activities have more or less influence on groundwater near Kuihe River in each section.(3)The advantage mechanism formed by Kuihe river water’s hydro-chemistry type is evaporation and concentration effect.Also, the dissolution of carbonate minerals in riverbed also has greatly effects on the formation of ion composition characteristics.At the same time, human activities such as setting brake to store water and irrigation also have a huge impact on the Kuihe river water chemical evolution.

关键词

奎河/河水/地下水/水化学特征/主要阴阳离子Piper三线图/水化学演化

Key words

Kuihe River/river water/groundwater/hydro-chemical characteristics/three lines Piper diagram of major ions/water chemical evolution

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

佟浩,杨凤根,李汝君..奎河与沿岸地下水水化学特征及形成作用分析[J].水资源保护,2015,(6):109-114,6.

基金项目

水利部公益性科研项目 ()

水资源保护

OACSCDCSTPCD

1004-6933

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