探矿工程-岩土钻掘工程Issue(7):36-40,5.
平推滑坡式危岩崩塌诱因机制及防治措施
Incentive Mechanism of Plane-shoving Slide Collapsing Dangerous Rock and the Control Measures
梁炯 1许蛟 1谢忠胜 1石胜伟1
作者信息
- 1. 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所,四川 成都 611734
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Take the example of plane-shoving slide collapse in Tongjiang, by the analysis on the formation conditions and incentive mechanism, the control measures are obtained.For the shape, a group of paralleled tension cracks develop above the steep rock with width of 1m, both sides is enclosed.In heavy rainfall, the surface water flow into the cracks, in addi-tion to the hydrostatic pressure and hydrodynamic pressure, the splitter action of instantaneous high head in cracks promotes the development of cracks.At the same time, the sand stone layer of the upper part will push outward along the weak inter-layer; while the free surface is produced by extruding shift, collapsing will occur.This model is plane-shoving shift, collap-sing, shift again and collapsing again.In order to eliminate the hidden troubles of this type of landslide disasters, in the premise of collapse control, reducing effects of water on the slope must also be considered, as well as the engineering meas-ures to prevent cracks.关键词
平推式滑坡/危岩崩塌/诱因机制/防治措施Key words
plane-shoving slide/dangerous rock collapse/incentive mechanism/control measure分类
地质学引用本文复制引用
梁炯,许蛟,谢忠胜,石胜伟..平推滑坡式危岩崩塌诱因机制及防治措施[J].探矿工程-岩土钻掘工程,2013,(7):36-40,5.