通信学报Issue(4):19-27,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-436x.2013.04.003
无线传感器网络中能量有效的波束成形机制
Energy efficient beamforming scheme for wireless sensor networks
摘要
Abstract
Aiming at the limitation of energy and communication distance for nodes in wireless sensor networks and the characteristics of premature death due to ignoring the energy balance for traditional beamforming schemes, an energy ef-ficient beamforming scheme was proposed. First the impact of the number of nodes, the transmission coefficients, the li-mited power, and the arrival phase on the network energy consumption is analyzed, and the corresponding design prin-ciples are given. Then, the nodes which participate the beamforming are selected based on these principles and their transmission coefficients are adjusted according to their residual energy and phase. The analysis and simulation results show that the proposed scheme can effectively increase the number of successful transmission, balance the energy con-sumption among the nodes and prolong the network lifetime.关键词
无线传感器网络/波束成形/能量均衡/发射系数Key words
wireless sensor networks/beamforming/energy balance/transmission coefficients分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
秦智超,周正,赵小川..无线传感器网络中能量有效的波束成形机制[J].通信学报,2013,(4):19-27,9.基金项目
国家科技重大专项基金资助项目(2009ZX03006-009) (2009ZX03006-009)
韩国知识经济部仁荷大学 ITRC 基金资助项目(NIPA-2011-C1090-1111-0007) (NIPA-2011-C1090-1111-0007)