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氢气对正丁烷/空气混合物催化着火的热作用和化学作用

钟北京 熊鹏飞 杨帆 于亚薇

物理化学学报Issue(5):897-902,6.
物理化学学报Issue(5):897-902,6.DOI:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201302252

氢气对正丁烷/空气混合物催化着火的热作用和化学作用

Thermal and Chemical Effects of Hydrogen in Catalytic Ignition of n-Butane/Air Mixture

钟北京 1熊鹏飞 1杨帆 1于亚薇1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学航天航空学院,北京100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The kinetics of the catalytic ignition processes of hydrogen/n-butane/air on Pt surface is studied to reveal the catalytic ignition mechanism. It is found that the ignition temperature of n-butane is lower when a certain amount of hydrogen is added. However, the effect of hydrogen on the catalytic ignition process and temperature of n-butane depends on the percentage of hydrogen added. When a smal amount of hydrogen is added, it has a thermal effect. Adding more hydrogen gas causes it to have a chemical effect. A good fit is obtained between simulated and experimental data for the catalytic ignition temperatures. The ranges of hydrogen content with different effects are also predicted. Furthermore, this kinetic study shows that a different onset reaction of n-butane wil lead to different ignition temperatures and mechanisms.

关键词

正丁烷/氢气/空气混合物/催化反应机理/催化着火/热作用与化学作用/Pt催化剂

Key words

C4H10/H2/air mixture/Catalytic reaction mechanism/Catalytic ignition/Thermal effect and chemical effect/Platinum catalyst

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

钟北京,熊鹏飞,杨帆,于亚薇..氢气对正丁烷/空气混合物催化着火的热作用和化学作用[J].物理化学学报,2013,(5):897-902,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51276096)资助项目.The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51276096) (51276096)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6818

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