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醇添加对钴基催化剂费托合成反应的影响

姚芳芳 吴宝山 周利平 高军虎 李莹 李永旺

物理化学学报Issue(5):1063-1072,10.
物理化学学报Issue(5):1063-1072,10.DOI:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201303072

醇添加对钴基催化剂费托合成反应的影响

Effect of Alcohol Addition on Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis over Cobalt-Based Catalysts

姚芳芳 1吴宝山 2周利平 3高军虎 1李莹 3李永旺4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,煤转化国家重点实验室,太原030001
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 3. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,煤炭间接液化国家工程实验室,太原030001
  • 4. 中科合成油技术有限公司,太原030001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

CnH2n+1OH (n=2, 3, 5, 6) primary alcohol activation, hydrogenation and its additional effects on the performance of the Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis over a cobalt catalyst were investigated in a fixed bed micro-reactor. Al products were analyzed using an on-line gas chromatography. The diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) was used to investigate intermediates on the catalyst surface. In the presence of argon or hydrogen, CnH2n+1OH underwent two main reactions:direct de-carbonylation to produce (CH2)n-1 hydrocarbons, and dehydration to produce (CH2)n hydrocarbons. The addition of lower carbon number alcohol (ethanol or 1-propanol) into the FT synthesis reaction had no significant effect on the hydrocarbon product distribution. While co-feeding higher carbon number alcohol (1-pentanol or 1-hexanol) into the FT synthesis reaction, the selectivity to hydrocarbons with carbon numbers greater than or equal to n-1 increased markedly because of the additiveʹs chain initiation on the catalyst surface.

关键词

钴基催化剂/费托合成/全产物在线分析/C2-C6伯醇/添加实验/反应机理

Key words

Cobalt-based catalyst/Fischer-Tropsch synthesis/On-line analysis of al products/C2-C6 primary alcohols/Co-feeding experiment/Reaction mechanism

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

姚芳芳,吴宝山,周利平,高军虎,李莹,李永旺..醇添加对钴基催化剂费托合成反应的影响[J].物理化学学报,2013,(5):1063-1072,10.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)(2011CB201401)和中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KJCX2-YW-N41)资助.The project was supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China (973)(2011CB201401) and Intellectual Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (KJCX2-YW-N41) (973)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6818

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