中国组织工程研究Issue(30)：5545-5550,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.30.020
磁共振成像评价膝关节半月板损伤
Knee meniscus injury evaluated with magnetic resonance imaging
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND:Conventional imaging method has significant limitations in the diagnosis of knee meniscus injury, which is difficult to detect the ful extent of the knee meniscus. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the knee meniscus injury with magnetic resonance imaging. METHODS:The knee meniscus injury patients diagnosed with clinical treatment were retrospectively analyzed, and the characteristics of the magnetic resonance imaging were analyzed and graded. Then, the meniscus injury was analyzed and compared with the arthroscopic or surgical results. RESUTLS AND CONCLUSION:In the magnetic resonance imaging of knee meniscus injury, the Ⅰ level knee meniscus injury was presented as the punctate or round high signal that did not contacted with the surface of the meniscus, Ⅱ level knee meniscus injury was presented as the horizontal or oblique line or strip-like high signal in the meniscus, and Ⅲ level knee meniscus injury was presented as lines and complex high signal in the meniscus that extended to the articular surface of the meniscus, and accompanied with morphological changes of the meniscus. Magnetic resonance imaging, as a noninvasive checking method, can clearly show the meniscal degeneration and tearing, and correctly diagnosed the location, shape and severity of meniscus injury, which has significant guiding value in determine the clinical treatment options.关键词
骨关节植入物/骨与关节学术探讨/膝关节/半月板损伤/内侧副韧带/外侧副韧带/前交叉韧带/后交叉韧带/磁共振成像/影像学/并发症Key words
bone and joint implants/academic discussion of bone and joint/knee joint/meniscus injury/medial col ateral ligament/lateral col ateral ligament/anterior cruciate ligament/posterior cruciate ligament/magnetic resonance imaging/imaging/complications分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
冯磊,王敬学,王国华,宋修峰,张婷婷,张通..磁共振成像评价膝关节半月板损伤[J].中国组织工程研究,2013,(30):5545-5550,6.基金项目
青岛市科技局立项资助(2009-KJ W005)。 （2009-KJ W005）
