摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of implementing the post-abortion care(PAC) service intervention in females undergoing artificial abortion. Methods 893 childbearing women undergoing artificial abortion in the obstetrics and gynecology department of our hospital from January to October 2014 were selected as the research subjects. The PAC services were started to be implemented in our hospital from June 2014. Therefore ,432 cases from January to May 2014 were selected as the control group and received the traditional patterns for explaining the artificial abortion risk and postoperative matters needing attention;461 cases from June to October 2014 as the study group were implemented the PAC services and took drospirenone and ethinylestradiol on the day after operation. The postoperative vaginal bleeding duration,vaginal bleeding volume,postoperative menstrual recovery time,postoperative menstrual quantity changes,contraception measures at 3,6 months after artificial abortion operation,use rate of highly efficient contraceptive measures,contraceptive measures at 6 months after operation and repeated abortion rate were compared between the two groups. Results Postoperative vaginal bleeding,bleeding duration and repeated abortion rate in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group ,and the differences were statistically sig-nificant(P<0.05). The use rate of contraceptive measures and use rate of highly efficient contraceptive measures in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The PAC ser-vices can raise the awareness of scientific contraception for females. At the same time immediately taking oral contraceptive drugs after artificial abortion operation can effectively reduce the complications of artificial abortion ,reduces the repeated abortion rate and is worth of being widely promoted and applied in clinic.关键词
避孕/干预性研究/流产,人工/避孕药,口服/手术后期间/流产后关爱服务Key words
Contraception/Intervention studies/Abortion,induced/Contraceptives,oral/Postoperative period/Post-sbortion care services
