心理科学进展Issue(10):1723-1731,9.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2015.01723
统计概要表征的内容与机制
Statistical Summary Representation:Contents and Mechanisms
摘要
Abstract
Humans are capable of extracting statistical information from multiple stimuli and forming statistical summary representation (SSR), in which central tendency and variability of the stimuli are represented. According to the use of attentional resource, the mechanisms of SSR could be categorized into ensemble processing under distributed attention and individual processing under focused attention. Both mechanisms interact in the working memory, constructing the representation of multiple stimuli. SSR occurs across different stimulus types in both low-level and high-level processing, suggesting that it may be a common encoding method in perception. Future work on SSR may focus on its neural substrates and its impact on decision making.关键词
统计概要表征/集中趋势/变异性/整体表征/抽样策略Key words
statistical summary representation/central tendency/variability/ensemble representation/sampling strategy分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
仝可,唐薇,陈文锋,傅小兰..统计概要表征的内容与机制[J].心理科学进展,2015,(10):1723-1731,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金委面上项目(31371031),国家重点基础研究发展计划课题(2011CB302201)。 (31371031)