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妊娠期抗病毒治疗阻断 HBV 母婴传播的研究进展

曾映夫 林潮双

新医学Issue(10):653-656,4.
新医学Issue(10):653-656,4.DOI:10.3969/g.issn.0253-9802.2015.10.003

妊娠期抗病毒治疗阻断 HBV 母婴传播的研究进展

Research progress of blocking mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis B virus through antiviral ther-apy during pregnancy

曾映夫 1林潮双1

作者信息

  • 1. 510630 广州,中山大学附属第三医院感染性疾病科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV)infection is a global health problem with approximately 400 mil-lion carriers across the world.In China,nearly 1 20 million individuals are HBsAg positive.Over 50% of these carriers are infected vertically from their mothers,and vertically-acquired HBV infection is highly likely to be-come chronic.Previous studies have demonstrated that high viral load in pregnant woman is the most important risk factor of mother-to-infant transmission,which is also correlated with positive HBeAg.Administration of an-tiviral drugs during pregnancy can minimize the viral load before delivery remarkably reduce the risk of mother-to-infant transmission of HBV.After fully considering the advantages and disadvantages of antiviral agents to mother and fetus,antiviral therapy may be considered to the pregnant women during the late trimester.

关键词

乙型肝炎病毒/妊娠/母婴传播/抗病毒治疗

Key words

Hepatitis B virus/Pregnancy/Mother-to-infant transmission/Antiviral therapy

引用本文复制引用

曾映夫,林潮双..妊娠期抗病毒治疗阻断 HBV 母婴传播的研究进展[J].新医学,2015,(10):653-656,4.

新医学

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0253-9802

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