摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the mental health of pregnant women in late pregnancy and analyze the relationship with birth outcomes. Methods Selected the pregnant who take antenatal care during the period from 2014 April to 2014 December in Chinese Medicine Hospital of Renshou City and have a clear intention in the hospital to give birth as the research object, uses self-designed questionnaire SCL-90 to survey pregnant’s mental health status and fol ow up the birth outcomes by birth records or telephone fol ow-up. Using independent sample t-test to compare dif erent groups of pregnant women's SCL-90 scores and factor scores. Results The largest number of cases before the five health factors were detected in pregnant women in late pregnancy: somatization (11.6%), psychotic (10.2%), interpersonal sensitivity (7.8%), anxiety (7.5%) and depression (7.3%). Cesarean section in pregnant women in somatization, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, depression, anxiety, paranoia, psychotic six aspects of factor scores higher than natural childbirth in pregnant women, the dif erence was statistical y significant ( <0.05). Conclusion Mental health of pregnant women in late pregnancy is poor, prone to al kinds of psychological problems, good mental health education for pregnant women during pregnancy work is very important.关键词
孕妇/心理健康/分娩方式Key words
Pregnant woman/Mental health/Mode of delivery
