医学信息Issue(44)：30-30,1.
63例轻度胃肠炎伴婴幼儿良性惊厥回顾性研究
Retrospective Study of 63 Children with Benign Infantile Convulsions Associated with Mild Gastroenteritis
胡剑 1汤继宏 2张兵兵2
作者信息
- 1. 南京医科大学附属苏州医院本部儿科，江苏 苏州 215002
- 2. 苏州大学附属儿童医院神经内科，江苏 苏州 215003
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To determine the clinical characteristics and recent prognosis of benign infantile convulsions associated with mild gastroenteritis (BICE). Methods Studied clinical features of 63 children with BICE who were hospitalized between october 2013 and october 2014 and then fol owed for at least 1 years' fol ow-ups in the children hospital of Soochow University. Results Age of onset of these 63 children ranged from 12 to 31 months with the average age of 18.24±4.73 months;the seizures may occur within the ?rst 3 days of gastroenteritis.37 patients (58.7%)had 2 or more seizures, which mostly recur ed within 24h. Rotavirus antigen was detected in the stool specimens of 20 patients. BICE occur ed dominantly in November and December. Interictal EEG of 9 children proved abnormal, which showed slow waves on occipital regions;Brain imaging studies were performed in 63 patients and revealed no obvious abnormalities. Al patients was carried out the fol ow-ups after the onset of the seizures by phone,and no children suf ered from recur ence of the seizures. Conclusion BICE showed a distinct seasonal distribution and happened in patients between one to three years old. About half of the patients suf ered two or more seizures which mainly reoccur ed within 24 hours. Rotavirus is the most common agent among the diar heal viruses that may cause BICE. Prognosis can have a good ef ect on patients with BICE,so it is not necessary for the children to receive long-term antiepileptic therapy.关键词
婴幼儿/胃肠炎/惊厥/轮状病毒Key words
Infant/Gastroenteritis/Convulsions/Rotavirus引用本文复制引用
胡剑,汤继宏,张兵兵..63例轻度胃肠炎伴婴幼儿良性惊厥回顾性研究[J].医学信息,2015,(44):30-30,1.
