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密度泛函理论研究KBn(n=1-9)团簇的结构和性质

孙凌涛 郭朝中 石东平

原子与分子物理学报Issue(6):977-982,6.
原子与分子物理学报Issue(6):977-982,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0364.2015.12.011

密度泛函理论研究KBn(n=1-9)团簇的结构和性质

Density functional theory study on the structures and properties of KB n (n=1-9) clusters

孙凌涛 1郭朝中 1石东平1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆文理学院新材料技术研究院,重庆402160
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The ground state geometry structures of the KB n ( n=1-9 ) clusters are studied by using the general-ized gradient approximation ( GGA) based on the density functional theory framework. We have systematically calculated the binding energy per atom ( E b ) , the second-order difference of energy (△2 E ) , splitting energy (9D(n,n-1)), and the gap between the highest occupy orbit (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupy orbit (LU-MO). The results indicate that with the change in size of KBn(n=1-9) clusters, its stability will be gradually increased, where KB3 and KB5 are attributed to magic number clusters. The energy gap of KBn(n=1-9) clus-ters presents the change of oscillation with the increasing of the total number of atom. Besides, the analysis of density of states suggests that the change of oscillation is due to the gap difference of clusters.

关键词

团簇/稳定结构/密度泛函理论/态密度

Key words

Clusters/Stable structure/Density functional theory/State density

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

孙凌涛,郭朝中,石东平..密度泛函理论研究KBn(n=1-9)团簇的结构和性质[J].原子与分子物理学报,2015,(6):977-982,6.

基金项目

重庆文理学院校级科研项目(Y2013CJ26, R2014CJ02, Y2014CJ24) (Y2013CJ26, R2014CJ02, Y2014CJ24)

重庆市基础与前沿研究计划项目(cstc2014jcyjA50038) (cstc2014jcyjA50038)

重庆市高校微纳米材料工程与技术重点实验室度开放课题(KFJJ1404) (KFJJ1404)

原子与分子物理学报

OA北大核心CSCD

1000-0364

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