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手术部位感染目标性监测及干预效果评价

张玉 吴安华 杨芸 宗志勇 胡必杰 徐英春 姜亦虹 姜利 张秀月 何雪芬 谢金兰 李正康 侯铁英 李六亿 贾会学 陆群 建国 杨怀 刘运喜 李卫光

中国感染控制杂志Issue(11):757-760,765,5.
中国感染控制杂志Issue(11):757-760,765,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2015.11.010

手术部位感染目标性监测及干预效果评价

Targeted monitoring on surgical site infection and effect of intervention

张玉 1吴安华 2杨芸 3宗志勇 4胡必杰 5徐英春 6姜亦虹 7姜利 8张秀月 9何雪芬 10谢金兰 11李正康 1侯铁英 1李六亿 12贾会学 12陆群 13建国 14杨怀 15刘运喜 16李卫光17

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省人民医院 广东省医学科学院,广东 广州 510000
  • 2. 中南大学湘雅医院,湖南 长沙 410008
  • 3. 山西医学科学院山西大医院,山西 太原 030001
  • 4. 华西医院,四川 成都 610041
  • 5. 复旦大学附属中山医院,上海 200032
  • 6. 北京协和医院,北京 100032
  • 7. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院,江苏 南京 210008
  • 8. 复兴医院,北京 100000
  • 9. 盛京医院,辽宁 沈阳 110004
  • 10. 东阳市人民医院,浙江 东阳 322103
  • 11. 苏北人民医院,江苏 扬州 225001
  • 12. 北京大学第一医院,北京 100034
  • 13. 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院,浙江 杭州 310009
  • 14. 郑州大学第一附属医院,河南 郑州 450052
  • 15. 贵州省人民医院,贵州 贵阳 550002
  • 16. 解放军总医院,北京 100853
  • 17. 山东省立医院,山东 济南 250021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the incidence of surgical site infection (SSI)and compliance to bundled interven-tion measures,and evaluate the effect of bundled interventions on controlling SSI.Methods From October 2013 to September 2014,three types of surgeries (colorectal surgery,abdominal hysterectomy,and femoral neck repair sur-gery)in 29 hospitals in China were monitored,October 2013 to March 2014 was baseline investigated stage,April 2014 to September 2014 was intervention stage.Results A total of 6 166 episodes of surgeries were monitored,the incidence of SSI was 1 .64%,incidence of SSI following colorectal surgery,abdominal hysterectomy,and femoral neck repair surgery were 4.47%,1 .03%,and 0.21 % respectively.The P 75 time of three types of surgeries were 3,2,and 2 hours respectively.Compared with the baseline stage,the compliance to most intervention measures im-proved after intervention,the largest increase in the compliance to interventions was disinfection with chlorhexidine-containing disinfectant at surgical sites of colorectal surgery (increased by 29.09%),followed by preoperative shower of femoral neck repair surgery (increased by 26.24%),preoperative shower of colorectal surgery(increased by 22.95%),and skin preparation on the day of operation (increased by 20.75%).Incidences of SSI in three types of surgeries were not significantly different before and after intervention(all P >0.05).Conclusion The incidences of SSI are different among different types of surgeries,the compliance to most bundled intervention measures has im-proved to some extent after intervention,but effectiveness of intervention measures needs to be further observed.

关键词

手术部位感染/集束化干预措施/干预研究/目标监测/依从性

Key words

surgical site infection/bundled intervention measure/intervention study/targeted monitoring/com-pliance

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张玉,吴安华,杨芸,宗志勇,胡必杰,徐英春,姜亦虹,姜利,张秀月,何雪芬,谢金兰,李正康,侯铁英,李六亿,贾会学,陆群,建国,杨怀,刘运喜,李卫光..手术部位感染目标性监测及干预效果评价[J].中国感染控制杂志,2015,(11):757-760,765,5.

基金项目

医院感染预防与控制能力建设项目 ()

中国感染控制杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-9638

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