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早期干预对早产儿运动和智力发育的影响①

吴满红 常燕群 李奎 李容汉 李贤英

中国康复理论与实践Issue(3):261-262,2.
中国康复理论与实践Issue(3):261-262,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2013.03.016

早期干预对早产儿运动和智力发育的影响①

Effect of Early Intervention on Motor and Mental Development of Premature Infants

吴满红 1常燕群 1李奎 2李容汉 1李贤英1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省妇幼保健院神经康复科,广东广州市 510010
  • 2. 中山大学附属第三医院,广东广州市 510010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of early intervention on motor and mental development in premature infants. Methods 108 cases of hospital-born premature infants were divided into early intervention group (n=57) and control group (n=51). All the cases accepted conventional treatment and health-care, and the intervention group accepted the early intervention in addition. They were assessed with psy-chomotor development index (PDI) and mental development index (MDI) of Bayley Scales of Infant Development when they were 1 or 2 years old. The incidence of cerebral palsy when they were 2 years old were recorded. Results 2 cases (1 for each) lost during the follow-up. The PDI and MDI were more in the intervention group than in the control group (P<0.05), both as the 1 and 2 years old. The incidence of ce-rebral palsy was less in the intervention group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The early intervention can promote mental and motor development in premature infants, and reduce the incidence of cerebral palsy later.

关键词

早产儿/早期干预/脑性瘫痪/贝利婴幼儿发展量表/运动/智力

Key words

premature infants/early intervention/cerebral palsy/Bayley Scales of Infant Development/motor/mental

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

吴满红,常燕群,李奎,李容汉,李贤英..早期干预对早产儿运动和智力发育的影响①[J].中国康复理论与实践,2013,(3):261-262,2.

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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