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听力障碍儿童元音鼻流量和接触率的研究

KIM Ha-kyung 盖彤 HWANG Young-jin 黄昭鸣

中国康复理论与实践Issue(7):604-607,4.
中国康复理论与实践Issue(7):604-607,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2013.07.002

听力障碍儿童元音鼻流量和接触率的研究

Vowel's Nasalance and Contact Quotient in Children with Hearing Loss

KIM Ha-kyung 1盖彤 2HWANG Young-jin 3黄昭鸣4

作者信息

  • 1. 华东师范大学言语听觉科学教育部重点实验室,上海市200062
  • 2. 华东师范大学言语听觉康复科学系,上海市200062
  • 3. 滨州医 学院特殊教育学院听力与言语康复学教研室,山东烟台市264003
  • 4. LUTHER大学言语语言治疗学系,韩国446700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the vowel's nasalance and contact quotient (CQ) in children with hearing loss. Methods 57 subjects were divided to 3 groups: profound hearing loss children with hearing aids (HA, n=19), profound hearing loss children with cochlear im-plant (CI, n=19) and children without hearing loss (n=19). With the help of NV and electroglottography (EGG), the subjects' nasalance and CQ were recorded when they said/a/,/æ/,/i/,/o/,/u/. Results There was no significant differences among the 3 groups on nasalance (P>0.05). There was significant difference among 5 vowels on nasalance, ranked as/u/,/o/,/æ/,/i/, and/a/(P<0.001). There was significant dif-ference among 3 groups on CQ, ranked as HA, normal, and CI group (P<0.001). There was significant difference on CQ among 5 vowels, ranked as /i/,/u/,/æ/,/o/, and/a/ (P<0.001). Conclusion The voice and resonance should be assessed before speech therapy, which the speech therapy starts from the most correct vowel for children with profound hearing loss.

关键词

听力障碍/元音/鼻流量/接触率

Key words

hearing loss/vowels/nasalance/contact quotient

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

KIM Ha-kyung,盖彤,HWANG Young-jin,黄昭鸣..听力障碍儿童元音鼻流量和接触率的研究[J].中国康复理论与实践,2013,(7):604-607,4.

基金项目

上海市哲学社会科学项目(No.2012JG003-BYY963)。 (No.2012JG003-BYY963)

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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