中国康复理论与实践Issue(7)：691-693,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2013.07.027
精神发育迟滞患者韦氏智力测试结果及其相关因素
Results of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Fourth Edition of Chinese Version and Related Factors for Mental Retardation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the intellectual characteristics and related factors for patients with mental retardation. Methods 118 patients with mental retardation and 118 normal subjects were assessed with Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-fourth edition of Chinese (WAIS-Ⅳ). Results The full intelligence quotient (FIQ), index and scores of subtests were significantly lower in the patients than in the con-trols (P<0.01), especially for those of working memory and processing speed index. The difference in percentage of significance between verbal comprehension and working memory was higher (P<0.05). The FIQ and some index of patients positively correlated with age, educa-tion level and their parents' education level (P<0.01). Conclusion The patients with mental retardation present an overall decline in intelli-gence, especially in the working memory and processing speed. The mental development is unbalanced in some patients, that the verbal com-prehension is relatively better than working memory. The intelligence of patients with mental retardation may be related with their age, edu-cation level and their parents' education level.关键词
精神发育迟滞/智力/韦氏成人智力量表Key words
mental retardation/intelligence/Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
晏丽娟,何雪玲,陈娆,江雪,王健,李建明,崔界峰,范宏振,陈楠,姚晶,邹义壮,段京辉..精神发育迟滞患者韦氏智力测试结果及其相关因素[J].中国康复理论与实践,2013,(7):691-693,3.基金项目
首都医学发展科研基金项目(No.2007-1019)。 （No.2007-1019）
