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松辽盆地土壤溴的地球化学特征及其对油气的指示

秦爱华 崔玉军 周亚龙 唐瑞玲 张舜尧

地质通报2015,Vol.34Issue(10):1938-1945,8.
地质通报2015,Vol.34Issue(10):1938-1945,8.

松辽盆地土壤溴的地球化学特征及其对油气的指示

Geochemical characteristics of soil bromine in Songliao Basin and its in-dication to oil and gas

秦爱华 1崔玉军 2周亚龙 3唐瑞玲 1张舜尧2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质科学院地球表层碳-汞地球化学循环重点实验室,河北廊坊 065000
  • 2. 中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,河北廊坊 065000
  • 3. 黑龙江省地质调查研究总院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bromine is an important member of the halogen family, nevertheless, reports on its use for oil and gas exploration have not been seen in spite of the fact that good results have been achieved in applying iodine to oil and gas prospecting. Based on an analysis of near-surface factors influencing soil bromine, the authors used multi-purpose geochemical prospecting data over an area of 8.15× 104km2 in central Songliao Basin to verify the significance of geochemical anomalies of surface soil bromine and deep soil bromine for the indication of oil and gas. A huge surface geochemical mega-province and a huge deep geochemical ring of soil bromine were dis-covered in the central Songliao Basin, which are related to oil-and gas-rich belts, large and medium oil and gas fields as well as vol-canic gas reservoirs. The supergene geochemical process of soil bromine, in conjunction with micro-infiltration of oil and gas, is the main mechanism creating the huge surface province and the deep huge ring;however, the supply of abundant material from the oil-and gas-rich belts, together with large and medium oil and gas fields is essential for huge bromine geochemical anomalies. In conclu-sion, bromine is an auxiliary index for strategic oil and gas geochemical mapping.

关键词

松辽盆地/土壤溴/地球化学巨环/地球化学巨省/火山岩气藏

Key words

Songliao Basin/soil bromine/huge ring of geochemical anomaly/geochemical mega-province/volcanic gas reservoir

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

秦爱华,崔玉军,周亚龙,唐瑞玲,张舜尧..松辽盆地土壤溴的地球化学特征及其对油气的指示[J].地质通报,2015,34(10):1938-1945,8.

基金项目

中国地质调查局项目(编号:1212011120974、1212011220055) (编号:1212011120974、1212011220055)

地质通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-2552

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