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6种农药在温室和露地辣椒上消解动态及安全使用

周艳琳 任晓燕 孔庆德 周永锋 陈恩祥 陈新来 马刚 李宝林 唐文娟 李大伟 唐富荣

中国蔬菜Issue(11):55-58,4.
中国蔬菜Issue(11):55-58,4.

6种农药在温室和露地辣椒上消解动态及安全使用

Degradation Dynamics and Safe Utilization of Six Pesticides on Chili in Greenhouse and Open Field

周艳琳 1任晓燕 1孔庆德 1周永锋 1陈恩祥 1陈新来 1马刚 1李宝林 1唐文娟 1李大伟 1唐富荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 武威市农产品质量监督检测中心,甘肃武威733000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Gas chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) were used to determine the residual degradation dynamics and final residues of 6 pesticides(profenofos, fenpropathrin, imidacloprid, acephate,acetamiprid,triadimefon) on chili in open field and greenhouse in North China. The result indicated that the original deposit amounts of 6 pesticides on pepper in greenhouse were 3.13,1.11,1.23,1.29,1.67 and 0.38 mg·kg-1,respectively,which were 74.9%,3.7%,17.1%,27.7%,39.2% and 111.1% respectively higher than in open fields. In greenhouse,one day after spraying the residues were 3.78,1.27,1.88,1.36,2.85 mg·kg-1 and 0.58 mg·kg-1,which were 20.8%,14.4%,52.8%,5.4%,70.7% and 52.6% respectively higher than the original deposit amount in open fields. It turned out that the original deposit amounts of 6 pesticides(profenofos, fenpropathrin, imidacloprid,acephate,acetamiprid,triadimefon) on chili in greenhouse were remarkably higher than the corresponding values in open fields. The residues 1 day after were significantly increased than the original deposit amounts. Acetamiprid and triadimefon were safe on chili in greenhouse,while fenpropathrin was unsafe. Profenofos,imidacloprid and acephate should be applied strictly according to the security recommended dose.

关键词

农药/残留/消解动态/温室/辣椒

Key words

Pesticide/Residue/Degradation dynamics/Greenhouse/Chili

引用本文复制引用

周艳琳,任晓燕,孔庆德,周永锋,陈恩祥,陈新来,马刚,李宝林,唐文娟,李大伟,唐富荣..6种农药在温室和露地辣椒上消解动态及安全使用[J].中国蔬菜,2015,(11):55-58,4.

基金项目

甘肃省科技支撑计划项目 ()

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6346

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