中国水产科学Issue(4)：902-909,8.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1118.2013.00902
人工纳米材料对水生生物毒性的研究进展
Research progress on toxicity of manufactured nanomaterials to aquatic organisms
摘要
Abstract
With rapid development of nanotechnology, manufactured nanomaterials (MNMs) have been widely used in biomedicine, aerospace, construction and many other fields in recent years. Widespread public concerns regarding the aquatic toxicity caused by MNMs have been aroused. In this article, with investigation of huge amount of related scientific research references, five aspects of toxic effects toward aquatic organisms by MNMs have been reviewed. Firstly, the effects on individual growth of aquatic organisms; secondly, the effects on the level of cell and tissue (including gill, liver and brain tissue);thirdly, the effects on the level of molecular and ge-netic (including DNA structure, mRNA and protein expression);fourthly, the effects and mechanism of reproduc-tive toxicity;lastly, the effects on other physiological functions such as photosynthesis and respiration. Meanwhile, potential side effects of MNMs on aquatic organisms’ food chain were evaluated. Furthermore, we prospected the toxicology development direction of MNMs in aquatic environment with an aim to guide the related studies for domestic scholars.关键词
人工纳米材料/纳米材料结构/水生生物毒性/食物链Key words
manufactured nanomaterials/structure of nanomaterials/aquatic toxicity/food chain分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
..人工纳米材料对水生生物毒性的研究进展[J].中国水产科学,2013,(4):902-909,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81201691) （81201691）
江西省青年科学基金资助项目(20114BAB214017) （20114BAB214017）
南昌大学分析测试中心基金资助项目(2012018) （2012018）
