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冷驯化对昆虫耐寒性及其适合度的影响

岳雷 郭建英 周忠实 万方浩

中国生物防治学报Issue(2):286-293,8.
中国生物防治学报Issue(2):286-293,8.

冷驯化对昆虫耐寒性及其适合度的影响

Effects of Cold Acclimatization on Insect Cold Hardiness and Fitness

岳雷 1郭建英 1周忠实 1万方浩1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所/植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京 100193
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摘要

Abstract

Temperature is one of the key factors that restrict occurrence, distribution and diffusion of insect populations. During long-term evolution and natural selection, insects have developed a series of strategies to adapt to changes of ambient temperature. As an effective approach, cold acclimatization (rapid cold hardening and cold acclimation included) plays a very important role in the adaptation of insects to the diurnal and seasonal variation of temperature, and it has been a hot research field recently. This paper reviewed approach, mechanisms and influencing factors of insect cold acclimatization, effects of de-acclimation as well as impacts of cold acclimatization on insect fitness. Furthermore, theoretical and application prospects of cold acclimatization were discussed in order to enlighten researches on insect cold hardiness and mass release of natural enemies.

关键词

昆虫/冷驯化/耐寒性/去冷驯化/适合度

Key words

insect/cold acclimatization/cold resistance/de-acclimation/fitness

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

岳雷,郭建英,周忠实,万方浩..冷驯化对昆虫耐寒性及其适合度的影响[J].中国生物防治学报,2013,(2):286-293,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31170392);国家“973”计划项目 ()

中国生物防治学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-039X

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