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孤独症儿童心理教育量表中文版修订的效度和信度

于松梅 贾美香 杨晓玲 孙敦科

中国心理卫生杂志Issue(9):697-702,6.
中国心理卫生杂志Issue(9):697-702,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2015.09.011

孤独症儿童心理教育量表中文版修订的效度和信度

Validity and Reliability of the Chinese version of Psycho-Educational Profile for Children with Autism

于松梅 1贾美香 2杨晓玲 2孙敦科3

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁师范大学教育学院,辽宁大连 116029
  • 2. 北京大学第六医院,北京大学精神卫生研究所,卫生部精神卫生学重点实验室 北京大学,北京 100191
  • 3. 辽宁师范大学外国语学院,辽宁大连 116029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To test the validity and reliability of Chinese version of Psycho-Educational Profile (C-PEP) for children with autism in order to develop an assessment tool suitable for Chinese autistic children.Methods:A sample of 438 children who were diagnosed as autism according to the Diagnostic and Statisti-cal Manual of Mental Disorders,Fourth Edition (DSM-IV)criteria and aged from 2 to 11 coming from four differ-ent medical or educational rehabilitation agencies of Beijing,Wuhan,Shenzhen and Changchun were selected.488 Children with 2 to 7 years old were sampled from ordinary kindergartens.This study examined the validity and reli-ability of C-PEP using autism sample.Construct validity was tested with the C-PEP by inter-subscale Pearson corre-lations and confirmative factor analysis.Criterion-related validity was tested with the Peabody Picture and Vocabula-ry Test (PPVT),Combined Raven Test (CRT),Adaptive Behavior Scale (ABS),Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS)and the age as criteria.Discriminate validity was obtained by comparing the differences between the typi-cal and autism samples with the total scores of C-PEP.Internal consistency and rater reliability of C-PEP were ex-amined by Cronbach α,ANOVA of rater variation and intra-class correlation coefficients.Results:The inter-sub-scale correlations of C-PEP were medium relevance,the subscale and domain correlations were relatively high.Confirmative factor analysis indicated a relatively high fitting index between the model and sample da-ta.Regarding the concurrent validity of the C-PEP,the development total score was significantly correlated with the Raven's IQ,PPVT IQ,and ADQ scores,pathological behavior total score was positively related to the CARS score.T test results showed that children with autism were significantly behind the typical children at all age lev-els.Results also revealed that the internal consistency based on coefficient alpha and the intra-class correlation coef-ficients of raters for all subtests of C-PEP were reliable.Conclusion:It suggests that the Chinese version of Psycho-Educational Profile (C-PEP)is of good validity and reliability,and it could be used as an effective tool for measur-ing children with autism.

关键词

孤独症/心理教育量表中文版/效度/信度/心理测量学

Key words

autism/Chinese version of Psycho-Educational Profile/validity/reliability/psychometrics

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

于松梅,贾美香,杨晓玲,孙敦科..孤独症儿童心理教育量表中文版修订的效度和信度[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2015,(9):697-702,6.

基金项目

全国教育科学“十一五”规划教育部重点课题---儿童孤独症及相关发育障碍 PEP 量表中国城市常模的编制 ()

中国心理卫生杂志

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1000-6729

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