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放线菌F8对烟草黑胫病的拮抗作用及其产酶活性

王静 孔凡玉 张成省 冯超

中国烟草科学Issue(2):49-53,5.
中国烟草科学Issue(2):49-53,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2013.02.011

放线菌F8对烟草黑胫病的拮抗作用及其产酶活性

Antagonism Effect and Enzyme-producing Comparison of Actinomycetes F8 against Tobacco Black Shank

王静 1孔凡玉 1张成省 1冯超1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所,烟草行业烟草病虫害监测与综合治理重点实验室,青岛266101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The strain F8, who isolated from rhizosphere of healthy tobacco, was an Actinomycete. In order to evaluate its application potential against tobacco black shank, tests for its inhibition activity, enzyme activity and effect on disease control were conducted in this study. The results showed that strain F8 had a strong antagonistic effect on P. parasitica var. nicotianae. The hyphal treated with culture filtrate of strain F8 sprouted abnormally and died. Besides these, strain F8 had enzyme-producing character of chitinase, cellulase and protease. After inoculated 30 d, it was founded that strain F8 could reduce the incidence of tobacco black shank by 70.3%in glasshouse experiments. According to the morphological, cultural, physiological and biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA sequence, strain F8 was identified as Streptomyces achromogenes subsp. streptozoticus.

关键词

烟草/黑胫病/不产色链霉菌/酶活/生物防治

Key words

tobacco/black shank/Streptomyces achromogenes subsp. streptozoticus/enzyme-producing/biocontrol

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王静,孔凡玉,张成省,冯超..放线菌F8对烟草黑胫病的拮抗作用及其产酶活性[J].中国烟草科学,2013,(2):49-53,5.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司重点项目“全国烟草有害生物调查研究”(110200902065);山东省烟草专卖局项目“烟草主要病虫害生物防治技术体系”、“山东基本烟田土壤综合治理研究” ()

中国烟草科学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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