中国烟草科学Issue(3):74-78,88,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2013.03.15
引进烤烟品种KRK26烘烤特性研究
Study on Curing Characteristics of Flue-cured Tobacco Variety KRK26
摘要
Abstract
Leaf curing characteristics of flue-cured tobacco variety KRK26 introduced from Zimbabwe was investigated with a control variety Yunyan97. The changes of yellowing, browning and moisture removal under dark condition, pigment degradation, the rate of water lose during curing process were studied, as well as the economic characters of cured tobacco leaf. The results showed that KRK26 leaf yellowing was faster, water loss was lower, easy to browning under dark condition;The chlorophyll degradation speed of KRK26 was fast, the carotenoid pigment degradation speed was low during curing process, contents of chlorophyll degradation thoroughly after curing, the ratio of chlorophyll and carotenoid was high, the speed of yellowing was fast, the yellowing characteristics was better with easy to browning; dehydration characteristics was medium, the water loss rate was slow in early yellowing stage, while the yellowing rate was relatively fast. The water loss rate became slower in late yellowing stage and early fixing color stage, The coordination of leaf dehydration and yellowing of KRK26 was not very good, easy curing potential and coloring characteristics of KRK26 were less than Yunyan97. The water loss of tobacco leaves should be control in early yellowing stage, while increase in late yellowing stage and early fixing color stage to regulate the coordination of water loss and yellowing, increased its curing quality.关键词
烤烟/KRK26/烘烤特性/失水/变黄Key words
flue-cured tobacco/KRK26/curing characteristics/water loss/yellowing分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张国超,张军刚,孙福山,王松峰,殷红,沈钢,任杰,孙吉,廖和明,王爱华..引进烤烟品种KRK26烘烤特性研究[J].中国烟草科学,2013,(3):74-78,88,6.基金项目
国家烟草专卖局资助项目“密集烘烤烟叶烤香技术及其精准烘烤工艺研究与应用”(110200902069),山东省烟草公司科技项目“山东主栽品种烟叶密集烘烤烤香精准工艺研究” ()