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全自动血培养仪阳性病原菌种类及报警时间分析

廖忠 叶杰 陈振南

中国医学创新Issue(4):6-8,3.
中国医学创新Issue(4):6-8,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2013.04.003

全自动血培养仪阳性病原菌种类及报警时间分析

Analysis of the Positive Pathogenic Bacteria and the Alarm Time by Automated Blood Culture System

廖忠 1叶杰 1陈振南1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省佛山市顺德区桂洲医院 广东 佛山 528305
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To analyse the positive pathogenic bacteria of the blood culture and the alarm time.Method:A total of 2180 blood specimens were collected from April 2010 to April 2012 in our hospital and the specimens were detected by BD BACTEC 9120 automated blood culture system.Analyse the bacterial species and alarm time of the blood specimens in aerobic and anaerobic bottles.Result:282 blood culture positive samples were isolated from the 2180 blood culture samples,which was true positive in 263 cases.The positive rate of the blood culture was 12.1%,which 269 strains of pathogens were isolated,including Gram-positive cocci accounted for 40.1%,gram negative bacilli 57.2%,fungi 2.6%.However the positive rate was just 15.6% only from aerobic bottles and 5.7% only from anaerobic ones,and 20.9% from both of the two bottles.The fastest positive time was 5.02 h, during the test,the number of positive reactions accounted for 69.1% in 24 hours,92.5% in 48 hours,and 97% in 72 hours.The false positive rate was 0.87%, and the false negative rate was 0.52%.Conclusion:Application of both aerobic and anaerobic cultivation detected by BD BACTEC 9120 automated blood culture system can improve the blood culture positive rate,shorten the positive detection time.

关键词

血培养/微生物/细菌/报警时间

Key words

Blood culture/Microbes/Bacteria/Alarm time

引用本文复制引用

廖忠,叶杰,陈振南..全自动血培养仪阳性病原菌种类及报警时间分析[J].中国医学创新,2013,(4):6-8,3.

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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