中国医学创新Issue(31):153-156,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.31.050
创伤性脑水肿的治疗现状与进展
Present Condition and Progress in Treatment of Traumatic Brain Edema
王珏 1黄文彬1
作者信息
- 1. 广西来宾市人民医院 广西 来宾 546100
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Annually hundreds of thousands of people die of trauma every year in our country,about 50% of them die of fatal craniocerebral trauma.The mortality of craniocerebral trauma is high and postoperative quality of life is not ideal even the lives of patients are saved by treatment,which posing a severe burden to families and society.Craniocerebral trauma has been a serious public health problem.The patients with cerebral trauma show different degree of cerebral edema.Traumatic brain edema is secondary pathological physiological reaction when the cerebra suffers from serious brain damage.Excessive moisture assembles in the gap inside and outside of cerebral cells,which enlarging the brain volume, aggravating the intracranial pressure and even causing cerebral hernia or brain shift.Cerebral edema is a main death cause of the injured with craniocerebral trauma.Therefore,the efficacy on brain edema directly determines the prognosis of patients with craniocerebral trauma.The treatment and the present conditions of traumatic brain edema are summed in this paper from the pathogenesis,classification,treatment and other aspects,which aiming at providing the reference basis for improving the treatment efficacy of traumatic brain edema and the prognosis of patients with craniocerebral trauma.关键词
颅脑创伤/创伤性脑水肿/发病机制/治疗Key words
Craniocerebral trauma/Traumatic brain edema/Pathogenesis/Treatment引用本文复制引用
王珏,黄文彬..创伤性脑水肿的治疗现状与进展[J].中国医学创新,2015,(31):153-156,4.