摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of subtotal gastrectomy in the treatment of acute gastric ulcer perforation. Methods Eighty patients with acute gastric ulcer perforation admitted to our hospital from February 2009 to April 2011 were analyzed retrospectively.The observation group, consisting of 40 patients,received subtotal gastrectomy;The control group,consisting of 40 patients, received simple neoplasty.The postoperative ulcer recurrence rate,complications,hospital stay,operative time and other indicators of the two groups were compared. Results The observation group had 4 patients with grade Ⅲ Visick and 3 patients with grade Ⅳ Visick,and the control group had 6 patients with grade Ⅲ Visick and 7 patients with grade Ⅳ Visick,with statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05).The two groups had no statistically significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications (5% and 7.5%,P>0.05).The observation group and the control group had statistically significant differences in the operative time and hospital stay [(2.3±0.5) and (1.2±0.3) hours,(7.3±2.4) and (5.1±1.7) days,t=34.617,30.019,P=0.032,0.041]. Conclusion Subtotal gastrectomy has better long-term efficacy than simple gastric perforation repair.Under permitting conditions and with informed consent of patients, subtotal gastrectomy should be adopted as far as possible for patients with acute gastric perforation.关键词
急性胃穿孔/胃大部分切除术/单纯修补术Key words
Acute gastric perforation/Subtotal gastrectomy/Simple repair分类
医药卫生