中国医药科学2015，Vol.5Issue(17)：116-118,142,4.
出院电话随访对老年糖尿病患者自我管理行为及血糖的影响
Effects of telephone follow-up after discharging on the self-management behavior and the blood concentration of glucose in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus
黄玉娟1
作者信息
- 1. 广东省佛山市顺德区第一人民医院附属杏坛医院门诊部,广东佛山528325
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of telephone follow-up after discharging on the self-management behavior and the blood concentration of glucose in patients with diabetes mellitus.Methods100 patients were randomly allocated into an observation group and a control group,with 50 patients in each.All of the patients were given the conventional discharge guidance when they discharged from hospital,on the basis of that,the patients in observation group would receive the additional individualized nursing intervention,such as diet knowledge,medication guidance,exercise guidance,prevention of complications and so on.However,all of the patients were followed up on telephone for 6 months.Self-management behavior and blood glucose in 6 months after discharging were compared between the two groups.Results Self - management behavior score of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the patients in the control group (P<0.05)in the 6 months after discharging; After the intervention the concentration of blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin significantly decreased than before,the concentration of blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin of patients in the observation group decreased more than that of the patients in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Regular telephone follow-up and individualized health education after discharging are helpful for improving the patients' ability of self-management,and effective for maintaining the blood concentration of glucose in an ideal range.关键词
糖尿病/自我管理行为/血糖控制Key words
Diabetes/Self-management behavior/Blood glucose control分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
黄玉娟..出院电话随访对老年糖尿病患者自我管理行为及血糖的影响[J].中国医药科学,2015,5(17):116-118,142,4.
