中国卒中杂志Issue(3):226-230,5.
脑血流自动调节监测在脑血管疾病中的临床应用
Cerebral Autoregulation Monitoring in Cerebrovascular Diseases
张金俏 1邢英琦 1陈嘉峰1
作者信息
- 1. 130021 长春吉林大学第一医院神经内科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Cerebral autoregulation(CA) is the mechanism by which constant cerebral blood flow is maintained despite changes in arterial blood pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure. The main ways to measure the stability of the cerebral blood flow by changing the blood pressure to evaluate the CA are lower body negative pressure, cold pressor test, Valsalva maneuver and so on. By changing cerebral perfusion pressure to assess CA, we use transcranial Doppler(TCD). It is an efficient tool to measure cerebral blood velocities and CA under physiological states and pathological conditions, and it is a more convenient and acceptable method when combined with postural changes to measure cerebral blood velocities, and plays an important role in evaluating the prognosis of ischemic cerebrovascular disease. This article mainly reviews CA monitoring in cerebrovascular diseases.关键词
脑血流自动调节/超声检查,多普勒,经颅/脑血管病Key words
Cerebral autoregulation/Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial/Cerebrovascular diseases引用本文复制引用
张金俏,邢英琦,陈嘉峰..脑血流自动调节监测在脑血管疾病中的临床应用[J].中国卒中杂志,2013,(3):226-230,5.