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人工耳蜗植入围手术期的心理护理探讨

金伟 宁丽丽 刘燕京 高小宁

中华耳科学杂志Issue(1):118-120,3.
中华耳科学杂志Issue(1):118-120,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2013.01.027

人工耳蜗植入围手术期的心理护理探讨

Perioperative Psychological Nursing in Children Receiving Cochlear Implant

金伟 1宁丽丽 1刘燕京 1高小宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军总医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 北京 100853
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of perioperative psychological nursing in children receiving cochlear implant. Methods One hundred twenty seven parents of deaf children who were to receive cochlear implant completed a questionnaire for assessment of their psychological conditions and personality characteristics and for scoring anxiety levels. Games, health knowledge forum, group discussion and successful case presentation were administered as targeted nursing intervention to help the children and parents overcome negative psychological difficulties before, during and after the im⁃plant procedure. Results Anxiety was identified in 116 parents (91.3%), seemingly correlated to the level of their education and professions. The chochlear implant procedure was successful in all children in this study, with good results. All parents were willing to continue the speech and language rehabilitation in cooperation with medical stuff, with boosted confidence in acquisition of language ability both in the children and parents. Conclusion Systematic psychological nursing is not only an important factor for successful operation, but also an important measure to lessen the negative psychological influence on parents. It is also beneficial to postoperative speech and language rehabilitation.

关键词

电子耳蜗植入术/围手术期/患儿及家属/心理护理

Key words

Cochlear implant/Perioperative nursing/Family/Mental nursing

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

金伟,宁丽丽,刘燕京,高小宁..人工耳蜗植入围手术期的心理护理探讨[J].中华耳科学杂志,2013,(1):118-120,3.

中华耳科学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2922

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