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人工耳蜗植入后EABR动态变化的初步研究

潘滔 王宇 鲁兆毅 王子健 马芙蓉

中华耳科学杂志Issue(2):200-204,5.
中华耳科学杂志Issue(2):200-204,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2013.02.007

人工耳蜗植入后EABR动态变化的初步研究

A Pilot Study on Dynamic Changes of EABR after Cochlear Implant

潘滔 1王宇 1鲁兆毅 1王子健 1马芙蓉1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学第三医院耳鼻喉科 100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study dynamic changes in electrically evoked auditory brainstem response (EABR) fol-lowing cochlear implant and to study auditory pathway response characteristics in response to chronic electrical stimu-lation for the purpose of providing a research foundation for studying auditory pathway plasticity. Methods With a prospective design, 20 prelingual children aged 3.2±1.0 years received intro-operative EABR measurement after insert-ing the cochlear implant electrode. EABR measurement was repeated at 5.4±3.2 months after cochlear implant. EABR threshold, latencies of waves III and V and input-output function were analyzed. Results EABR threshold decreased from 196.9±11.1 CL intro-operatively to 189.2±13.2CL CL at 5.4±3.2 months after cochlear implant. Paired t test showed significant change (p=0.006). The wave V latency decreased from 4.72±0.21 ms intro-operatively to 4.60± 0.18 ms at 5.4±3.2 months after cochlear implant (p=0.032). Conclusion Changes in EBAR threshold and latency are already evident at 5.4±3.2 months following cochlear implant. This indicates excellent auditory pathway plasticity in children around 3 years of age and the importance of early auditory training and speech habilitation after cochle-ar implant.

关键词

人工耳蜗植入/电诱发听性脑干反应/可塑性/儿童

Key words

Cochlear implant/EABR/plasticity/children

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

潘滔,王宇,鲁兆毅,王子健,马芙蓉..人工耳蜗植入后EABR动态变化的初步研究[J].中华耳科学杂志,2013,(2):200-204,5.

基金项目

2011年北京大学第三医院临床学科重点项目(植入听觉装置的疗效及安全性研究)资助成果 ()

中华耳科学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2922

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