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鼓室硬化的颞骨HRCT表现与手术对照分析

陈静 郑艳

中华耳科学杂志Issue(3):501-503,3.
中华耳科学杂志Issue(3):501-503,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2015.03.026

鼓室硬化的颞骨HRCT表现与手术对照分析

Temporal bone CT performance in tympanosclerosis with different ossicular chain lesions

陈静 1郑艳2

作者信息

  • 1. 成都大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉科 成都,610081
  • 2. 四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 成都,610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study temporal bone CT performance in diagnosing tympanosclerosis with vari-ous ossicular chain lesions. Methods One hundred eleven patients with surgically confirmed tympanosclerosis were divided into three groups based on their ossicular chain lesions, Their corresponding specific and nonspe-cific CT manifestations were studied and compared. Results Non-specific CT manifestations were different in Group A from Groups B and C (P<0.05), but not between Groups B and C (P>0.05). CT missed diagnosis of os-sicular chain interruption in 51.61%of the cases. Regarding specific CT manifestations, there were no signifi-cant differences among the three groups. The rate of tympanic membrane calcification was 59.46%, and the rate of calcification/ossification in the epitympanum or autrum was 26.13% Conclusion Most pre-operative CT manifestations are nonspecific, which increase as ossicular chain lesions become increasingly severe. The rate of positive specific CT findings (including calcification/ossification) is low, although the rate of finding calcification in the tympanic membrane is relatively high.

关键词

鼓室硬化/听骨链病变/颞骨CT

Key words

tympanosclerosis/ossicular chain lesion/temporal bone CT

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈静,郑艳..鼓室硬化的颞骨HRCT表现与手术对照分析[J].中华耳科学杂志,2015,(3):501-503,3.

中华耳科学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2922

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