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陕西省榆林市榆神府矿区土地荒漠化及其景观格局动态变化

马雄德 范立民 张晓团 向茂西 刘海南 张云峰

灾害学Issue(4):126-129,4.
灾害学Issue(4):126-129,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2015.04.024

陕西省榆林市榆神府矿区土地荒漠化及其景观格局动态变化

Dynamic Changes of Desertification Landscape Pattern at Yushenfu Mining Area in Yulin City of Shaanxi Province

马雄德 1范立民 2张晓团 3向茂西 2刘海南 4张云峰4

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学 环境科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054
  • 2. 陕西省地质调查院,陕西 西安 710065
  • 3. 陕西省地质环境监测总站,陕西 西安 710054
  • 4. 陕西省地质环境监测总站,陕西 西安 710054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The distribution and changes of desertification landscape pattern at Yushenfu mining area are inves-tigated by using the data sources from five periods TMremote sensing image,i.e.1 989,2002 and 201 1 .The re-sults show that:①A remote sensing monitoring model based on NDVI and Albedo is founded to demonstrate the in-formation about current status as well as dynamic changes of land desertification,on this way,it can be divided into 5 levels of desertification in the study area.②Land desertification area decreased 36.7% and 27.7% during 1 989-2002 and 2002-201 1 ,respectively,making desertification degree showed a reversal trend.③Desertification landscape patches had became more rules,and the non-desertification land had been dominant landscape types in the study period,the connectivity of each levels of desertification types also decreased.

关键词

荒漠化/遥感/保水采煤/景观格局/榆神府矿区/陕西榆林

Key words

land desertification/remote sensing/water holding coal/landscape pattern/Yushenfu mining ar-ea/Yulin city in Shaanxi

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

马雄德,范立民,张晓团,向茂西,刘海南,张云峰..陕西省榆林市榆神府矿区土地荒漠化及其景观格局动态变化[J].灾害学,2015,(4):126-129,4.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展(九七三)计划(2013CB227901);陕西省科学技术推广计划(2011 TG -01);陕西省公益性地质调查项目 ()

灾害学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-811X

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