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大型社会活动拥挤踩踏事故机理分析及应对策略研究

周晓冰 张永领

灾害学Issue(4):156-162,172,8.
灾害学Issue(4):156-162,172,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2015.04.029

大型社会活动拥挤踩踏事故机理分析及应对策略研究

Mechanism Analysis of Stampede Accident in Large-scale Social Activities and Its Coping Strategies

周晓冰 1张永领2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南理工大学 安全与应急管理研究中心,河南 焦作 454000
  • 2. 河南理工大学 应急管理学院,河南 焦作 454000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Stampede accidents in large-scale social activities occur frequently;the analysis of its mechanism is helpful to improve the emergency management level of such emergency events.Based on dividing the types of stam-pede accidents in large-scale social activities and analyzing the relationships among hazard source,hazard bearing body and hazard environment,by using life cycle theory,we analyze the intrinsic mechanism during occurrence, development and evolution phases of stampede accidents.Accordingly proposed different coping strategies from three aspects:preventing occurrence,mitigating and interdicting development,restraining evolution of stampede accidents.

关键词

大型社会活动/拥挤踩踏/机理/应急管理

Key words

large-scale social activity/stampede accident/mechanism/emergency management

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

周晓冰,张永领..大型社会活动拥挤踩踏事故机理分析及应对策略研究[J].灾害学,2015,(4):156-162,172,8.

基金项目

河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目“大型M庆旅游活动安全风险评估及防控策略 ̄ ̄ ̄以河南省为例” ()

灾害学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-811X

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