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基于SNP标记的玉米株高及穗位高QTL定位

郑德波 杨小红 李建生 严建兵 张士龙 贺正华 黄益勤

作物学报Issue(3):549-556,8.
作物学报Issue(3):549-556,8.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1006.2013.00549

基于SNP标记的玉米株高及穗位高QTL定位

QTL Identification for Plant Height and Ear Height Based on SNP Mapping in Maize (Zea mays L.)

郑德波 1杨小红 2李建生 3严建兵 4张士龙 4贺正华 5黄益勤6

作者信息

  • 1. 广西大学农学院,广西南宁530005
  • 2. 中国农业大学国家玉米改良中心,北京100193
  • 3. 广西农业科学院玉米研究所,广西南宁530227
  • 4. 中国农业大学国家玉米改良中心,北京100193
  • 5. 华中农业大学作物遗传改良国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430070
  • 6. 湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所,湖北武汉430071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to learn more about the genetic machanism of plant height and ear height, two linkage maps were constructed by SNP markers using two F2:3 families derived from K22 × CI7 and K22 × Dan340, respectively. These two maps included 429 and 344 polymorphic SNP markers respectively and their total lengths were 1 389.3 cM and 1 567.5 cM respectively. The pheno-typic data of plant height (PH) and ear height (EH) of two populations were used to detect QTLs in two environments (2010 in Nanning of Guangxi Province and 2011 in Wuhan of Hubei Province) by using the Composite Interval Mapping (CIM) model of WinQTLCart2.5. In total, 21 QTLs for plant height and 27 QTLs for ear height were identified. The phenotypic variance ex-plained by each QTL ranged from 4.9%to 17.9%. The results showed that the additive and partial dominant effects were the main genetic basis for plant height and ear height in maize in this study, and the main QTLs for PH and EH were both found on chro-mosome 7.

关键词

SNP/数量性状位点(QTL)/连锁图谱/株高/穗位高/玉米

Key words

SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism)/QTL (quantitative trait locus)/Linkage map/Plant height/Ear height/Zea mays

引用本文复制引用

郑德波,杨小红,李建生,严建兵,张士龙,贺正华,黄益勤..基于SNP标记的玉米株高及穗位高QTL定位[J].作物学报,2013,(3):549-556,8.

基金项目

本研究由国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2010AA10A106)和湖北省农业科技创新中心项目资助 (863计划)

作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

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