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天然草地瑞香狼毒研究进展

王欢 马青成 耿朋帅 冯柯 吴晨晨 王建国 赵宝玉

动物医学进展Issue(12):154-160,7.
动物医学进展Issue(12):154-160,7.

天然草地瑞香狼毒研究进展

Progress on Stellera chamaejasme in Natural Grasslands

王欢 1马青成 2耿朋帅 1冯柯 1吴晨晨 1王建国 1赵宝玉1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学动物医学院,陕西杨凌 712100
  • 2. 阿拉善左旗吉兰泰镇动监站,内蒙古阿拉善 750300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Stellera chamaejasme is one of the important poisonous plants in our country's natural grass-lands,and distribute in meadows,typical grasslands,alpine meadows and desert grasslands in the north-east,north,northwest and southwest of China at different levels.For many years,natural grassands have suffered severe degeneration due to overgrazing and poisonous plants such as Stellra chamaejasme have been widespread and become dominant populations in overgrazed and degenerated grasslands.This causes the reduction of grasslands'productivity and thus affects the sustainable development and ecological securi-ty of the grazing industry.The poisonous plants may cause acute poisoning if eaten by the livetock and then make great economic losses.Stellera chamaejasme has been listed as the focus of prevention and control of natural grassland poisonous grass.This article reviewed the domestic progress of research in biological characteristics and distribution,chemical composition,toxicity,allelopathy,hazards,prevention and con-trol and utilization of Stellera chamaejasme .It proposed the present prevention and control of Stellra chamaejasme should be based on the acknowledgement of the plant's ecological status and avoid blind elim-inating and make best use of it as plant resources in the natural grasslands,so the value of Stellra chamaejasme can be developed.

关键词

瑞香狼毒/毒性/化感作用/防控/综合利用

Key words

Stellera chamaejasme/toxicity/allelopathy/prevention and control/utilization

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王欢,马青成,耿朋帅,冯柯,吴晨晨,王建国,赵宝玉..天然草地瑞香狼毒研究进展[J].动物医学进展,2015,(12):154-160,7.

基金项目

农业部“十二五”公益性行业(农业)科研专项 ()

动物医学进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-5038

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