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磷钨酸盐催化苯甲醛的缩醛化反应

杨星 王欣 陈平

辽宁石油化工大学学报Issue(6):1-5,5.
辽宁石油化工大学学报Issue(6):1-5,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-6952.2015.06.001

磷钨酸盐催化苯甲醛的缩醛化反应

Tungstate Phosphorus Compounds Catalytic Synthesis of Acetals

杨星 1王欣 1陈平1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁抚顺 113001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AlPW1 2 O 40 was prepared by phosphotungstic acid and Al (NO 3 )3 · 9 H 2 O and used as catalyst to catalyze the condensation of benzaldehyde with 1,2-propylene glycol using cyclohexane as water trapping reagent.The reaction condition including catalyst pretreatment temperature,amount of cyclohexane,molar ratio of starting materials,reaction time,dosage of catalyst and oil bath temperature were investigated.The results show that AlPW1 2 O 40 is a good catalyst for the condensation of benzaldehyde with 1,2-propylene glycol.The optimal reaction condition were as followed:n (alcohol)∶n (aldehyde)=2.0∶1, catalyst pretreatment at 150 ℃,0.7 g of catalyst,7 mL of cyclohexane and 2.6% total mass of starting material at 130 ℃ for 3 h.The conversion of benzaldehyde can reach up to 98.83% under optimal condition.

关键词

磷钨酸/苯甲醛 1,2-丙二醇缩醛/1,2-丙二醇/苯甲醛/催化

Key words

Phosphotungstic acid/Benzaldehyde 1,2-propylene glycol acetal/1,2-propylene glycol/Benzaldehyde/Catalysis

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

杨星,王欣,陈平..磷钨酸盐催化苯甲醛的缩醛化反应[J].辽宁石油化工大学学报,2015,(6):1-5,5.

基金项目

辽宁省自然科学基金项目(201202128)。 (201202128)

辽宁石油化工大学学报

1672-6952

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