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无锡地区呼吸道病原体感染的流行病学调查

邹旭美 陆焱

检验医学与临床Issue(z2):30-32,33,4.
检验医学与临床Issue(z2):30-32,33,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2015.26.013

无锡地区呼吸道病原体感染的流行病学调查

Epidemiological investigation of respiratory tract pathogens infection in Wuxi

邹旭美 1陆焱1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省无锡市人民医院医学检验科 214023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate infective characteristics and epidemic trends of respiratory pathogens in Wuxi ,China .Methods To collect 11 941 cases of patients with respiratory infection symptoms .We used Pneumo‐slide IgM to detect Legionella pneumophila type 1 ,Mycoplasma pneumoniae ,Q heat Rickettsia ,Chlamydia pneumoni‐ae ,Adenovirus ,Respiratory syncytial virus ,Influenza A virus ,Influenza B virus and parainfluenza virus type 1 - 3 IgM antibodies .Results There were 4 034 positive cases patients with respiratory pathogens and the positive rate was 33 .78% .Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection was highest with infection rate 28 .80% and fall was the high inci‐dence season .The positive rate of Legionella pneumophila type 1 was 1 .92% and winter is the high incidence season . The positive rates of Respiratory syncytial virus and influenza B virus were 1 .52% and 90% .The rates of Adenovirus and influenza virus positive rates were 0 .58% and 0 .24% and there were no significant seasonality .There were only three cases and twelve cases of positive Q fever Rickettsia and Chlamydia pneumoniae patients were detected .There were 2 626 cases of children less than 14 years with respiratory infection symptoms and the positive respiratory pathogens infection rate was 46 .57% .The positive rate of mycoplasma pneumonia was 45 .35% in these children . Conclusion Mycoplasma pneumoniae was the most important respiratory pathogen in Wuxi .

关键词

呼吸道病原体/感染/抗体

Key words

respiratory pathogens/infection/antibody

引用本文复制引用

邹旭美,陆焱..无锡地区呼吸道病原体感染的流行病学调查[J].检验医学与临床,2015,(z2):30-32,33,4.

检验医学与临床

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1672-9455

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