中国组织工程研究Issue(47):7545-7549,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.47.001
聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯骨水泥椎体成形治疗高龄骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折
Vertebroplasty with polymethylmethacrylate bone cement treats elderly osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fractures
唐晓明 1戴健 1朱国太 1孙海浪 1费昊东1
作者信息
- 1. 南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院,江苏省淮安市 223300
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND:At present, percutaneous vertebroplasty has been widely used in clinical treatment of osteoporotic vertebral fractures. Considering the limitations of the underlying disease in elderly patients (> 65 years of age) at surgery, the relevant detailed studies have gradualy attracted the attention of clinicians. OBJECTIVE:To compare and analyze the clinical effects of vertebroplasty with bone cement and conventional fracture reduction for elderly osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures. METHODS:Totaly 24 elderly patients with osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures were voluntarily divided into bone cement treatment and conservative treatment groups (n=12 per group) and subjected to vertebroplasty with polymethylmethacrylate bone cement and conventional reduction therapy, respectively. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Compared with the conservative treatment group, the visual analog scale scores, Oswesty dysfunction index and Cobb angle were significantly reduced in the bone cement treatment group, while the degree of anterior vertebral compression was increased. These results suggest that minimaly invasive spine treatment is conducive to improve the fracture healing and enhance the quality of life in elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures in stable conditions.关键词
生物材料/骨生物材料/骨质疏松/胸腰椎骨折/高龄患者/经皮椎体成形/骨水泥/临床疗效/目测类比评分/Oswesty功能障碍指数分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
唐晓明,戴健,朱国太,孙海浪,费昊东..聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯骨水泥椎体成形治疗高龄骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折[J].中国组织工程研究,2015,(47):7545-7549,5.