安徽医科大学学报2015，Vol.50Issue(12)：1721-1725,5.
淮南地区食用菌粉螨孳生研究(粉螨亚目)
Investigation on the breeding of acaroid mites( Acaridida) in edible mushrooms in Huainan district
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the biodiversity of acaroid mites breeding in the edible mushrooms in Huainan of Anhui province, China. Methods Six species of edible mushrooms, together with their composts, were collected from different mushroom cultivation plants from January to May and August to December( Sample collection was car-ried out once each month) . The acaroid mites were separated and identified from the samples with stereoscopy and microscopy, galvanothermy and tullgren techniques. The richness index, biodiversity and species evenness were es-timated with Shannon-Wiener index, Margalef index and Pielou index, respectively. Results Five species of aca-roid mites, belonging to 4 genera under 3 families, were identified from the total samples. Annual Shannon-Wiener indices were from 1. 606 to 1. 683, and peaked in March and April, but were lowest in January. The Margalef indi-ces were ranged from 0. 502 to 0. 982, which was highest in April and lowest in August. Pielou indices stayed be-tween 1. 003 and 1. 493, which was maximal in August and minimal in November. Conclusion A variety of spe-cies of acaroid mites breed in the edible mushrooms in Huainan, for which effective measures should be taken to prevent the mushrooms from quality degradation and yield reduction.关键词
粉螨/食用菌/淮南Key words
acaroid mites/edible mushroom/Huainan分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐朋飞,李娜,徐海丰,祝海滨,李朝品..淮南地区食用菌粉螨孳生研究(粉螨亚目)[J].安徽医科大学学报,2015,50(12):1721-1725,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(编号:81270091 ) （编号:81270091 ）
安徽省自然科学基金(编号:070413088) （编号:070413088）
